Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Argumentative Essay On Gay Marriage - 866 Words

In today’s society, there are many conflicting issues with LGBT relationships. In contrast, there are many positive qualities associated with a multi-parent home. Everyone should have a choice to decide on whom they would like to share their life with. Gay marriage should be legal and a non-punishable offense because it can prevent teenage suicides, more children will be adopted, and people will not feel like second-class citizens. If humanity were to accept gay marriage, it would lower and prevent some teen suicides. Most teens are deciding and revealing their true colors in middle and high school. â€Å"The number of suicide attempts among high school students decreased in states where same-sex marriage was legal. The findings covered†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The hostility and homophobia common among their peers and family members create a need for an array of specialized services, including sex education designed for the needs of gay youth, mental health counseling and safe spaces for the youths to congregate† (Kelly). If the world would accept that anyone can love anybody, then schools could help prepare the kids. Also, families and other children would see that is not a complicated thing to be a part of the LGBT community. LGBT couples are also not even allowed to adopt children out of foster care systems. â€Å"There are over 670,000 children that have spent time in U.S. foster care systems† (â€Å"Foster Care†). All people should get to experience having children. All children will bring so much joy and happiness to people. â€Å"45 percent of lesbians and 36 percent of gays desire to have children† (Bernheim 46). Therefore, if LGBT couples were allowed to have children from all states, then that would definitely drop the number of foster care children. Heterosexual society views that children with same-sex parents are predestined to become part of the LGBT community. â€Å"Children raised in same-sex households are proven to be more open-minded about different lifestyles and relationships than children who are raised in traditional opposite-sex households† (â€Å"LGBT Adoption Advantages†). As a result, same-sex couples children do not have to follow the same path as their parents. If LGBT couples adopted, their kids would be able to seeShow MoreRelatedArgumentative Essay on Gay Marriage842 Words   |  3 PagesKing Grammar and Composition lesson 75 Argumentative Essay on Gay Marriage Marriage is the ceremonial binding of two people, male and female, into one couple. Historically, marriage has been the institution when a man and a woman join together with the promise of love, devotion, to always stay together, to be there for each other, to take care of one another and to start a family together. Biblically, marriage has been all the aspects above, but including honoring, lovingRead MoreArgumentative Essay on Gay marriage672 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Gay People can’t do this. Women shouldn’t be able to that. But touch my semiautomatic rifle and you’re attacking my rights.†- Remi Kanazi Why should someones rights to marry be based on a person religious beliefs or their own opinion on family values. Gay Marriage: If they like they should be able to put a ring on it. Same sex couples should be allowed to publicly celebrate their relationship in the same way as heterosexual couples. The Human Rights Campaign Foundation states that many same sexRead MoreShould Gays Be Allowed to Marry1476 Words   |  6 PagesThe Prusuit of Happiness! Should gays be allowed to marry? Stacey Dockery PHI103: Informal Logic (GSJ1231E) Instructor Name: Daniel Beteta September 3, 2012 Argumentative Essay on Gay Marriage Marriage: a legally recognized relationship, established by civil or religious ceremony, between two people who intend to live together as sexual and domestic partners. Typically this is between a man and a woman, in love, as they come before their families, to pledge to spend the rest of their lives togetherRead MoreArgumentative Essay About Same Sex Marriage822 Words   |  4 PagesThis Argumentative essay will discuss about the argument of same sex marriage. The contents are: meaning, brief background and thesis statement for the Introduction; for the Body of the discussion is the counter argument; and for the conclusion part: the summary and the restatement of the thesis statement. Same Sex Marriage also known as  gay marriage  or  equal marriage it is marriage between two persons of the same  biological sex  or  gender identity. In the 20th and 21st centuries variousRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Gay Marriage1370 Words   |  6 PagesThe Pros and Cons of Gay Marriage LP 3: Argumentative Essay Patty Waters NAU Composition II Sue Cochran, Instructor Sunday, March 24, 2013 Abstract This essay covers the pros and cons concerning gay marriage. You will discover some new laws and amendments that are about to happen in our country, and some things that people are against. There are many issues that will be covered from rights and benefits to getting married legally. You will read reports, stories and articles from lawyersRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legalized?1313 Words   |  6 PagesShould gay marriage be legalized? Marriage is considered to be the rite of passage from an religious point of view, it is considered as holy matrimony before the eyes of God. Attraction between individuals of the same sex has been a topic of debate. However, over the past few years gay individuals made a decision to our grievances of oppression despite receiving tremendous critics from the public. Initially, gay marriages wereRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legalized1379 Words   |  6 PagesName: Tutor: Course: Date: Gay Marriages Marriage is considered as hypothetically speaking, a rite of passage whilst from the religious point of view, it is considered as holy matrimony before a supreme being. Attraction between individuals of the same sex has been a topic of debate since time immemorial. However, over the past few years gay individuals have opted to air grievances of oppression despite receiving tremendous critics from the public. Initially, gay marriages were unfathomable eventsRead MoreA Brief Note On Sociological Factors On Clients1666 Words   |  7 PagesSERVICES ASSESSMENT A – ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY ~ Australia’s social inclusion policy and its failure to support all minorities, specifically same-sex couples King (cited in Australian Marriage Equality, 2015) stated â€Å"When any society says that I cannot marry a certain person, that society has cut off a segment of my freedom†. This quote from Martin Luther King Jr is as applicable today to legalising same-sex marriage as it was to the civil rights movement and inter-racial marriage over half a centuryRead MoreWhy Same Sex Marriage Should Be Legal Everywhere1415 Words   |  6 PagesJuly 2015 Why Same Sex Marriage Should be Legal Everywhere If two people are happy with one another, they should be allowed to be together. Someone’s sex does not determine whom they can and cannot marry. The only difference between what we consider a ‘normal’ marriage and a gay marriage is simply by the genitalia that we have and the gender we identify as. We need to stop focusing on the gender of couples and start focusing on the love that they share. Same sex marriage should be legal everywhereRead MoreRhetorical Essay : Donald Trump V. S. Hilary Clinton1295 Words   |  6 PagesEvaluative Argumentative Essay Donald Trump V. S. Hilary Clinton In the history of The United States of America there have been 44 presidencies. The current election is showing many promising candidates and of them two have made a rather large name for themselves, Donald Trump for the Republican Party and Hilary Clinton for the Democratic Party. When discussing these candidates, although both have their respective positives and negatives, I believe Donald Trump to be the better candidate for

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Animal Animals Animal Waste - 1214 Words

Animal Waste In modern society, animals, such as chickens and cows, are genetically created for human consumption in concentrated animal feeding operations, otherwise known as CAFOs (Burkholder 2007). Animal feeding operations significantly contribute to water pollution because of the millions of pounds of manure produced. Controlled animal feeding operations hold hundreds of animals that must relieve themselves multiple times a day, causing an excessive buildup of manure. 238,000 working farms and ranches in the United States are animal feeding operations and produce 500 million tons of manure each year (U.S Environmental Protection Agency 2014). Facilities with improper management experience hazardous runoff of manure that carry†¦show more content†¦An abundant amount of phosphorus and nitrogen may cause eutrophication, which has many negative effects on aquatic ecosystems (table 2). Table 2: Selected adverse effects on lakes, reservoirs, rivers, and coastal oceans caused by eutrophication. Increased biomass of phytoplankton Loss of desirable fish species Increases in blooms of gelatinous zooplankton Reductions in harvestable fish and shellfish Death of coral reefs and loss of coral reef communities Decreases in perceives esthetic value of the water body Decreases in water transparency Increased incidence of fish kills Taste, odor, and water treatment problems Oxygen depletion (Nonpoint Pollution of Surface Waters with Phosphorus and Nitrogen 1998) Forestry According to the Indiana Department of Natural Resources, forestry uses both science and art to respectfully and carefully use and manage forestland without causing mass destruction. Forestry operations that contribute to water contamination through nonpoint source pollution include road and skill trail construction, tree cutting and removal, site preparation and stand regeneration treatments, herbicide application, fertilizer application, and prescribed burning (Fulton 2002). Many pollutants such as sediment, logging equipment fluids, and forestry pesticides can be produced from these different types of forestry operations. Sedimentation is one of the most substantialShow MoreRelatedAnimal Consumption and Waste540 Words   |  2 Pagesday; it has more than one important uses. Animals, pricing, and waste are some of the factors that come from food. Animals are big part of the food industry. Just like plants, there are different types like cows, chicken, and lamb. Although there is variety and growing populations, humans are increasing in population too. These creatures or, our â€Å"main meat† are constantly being slaughtered. They are becoming more of a produce than an innocent living animal. If this keeps up we will not realize theRead MoreAnimal Vs. Plant Based Diets / Food Systems838 Words   |  4 PagesFork Over Knives is a movie about animal vs. plant based diets / food systems. In this film, the producers found that some degenerative diseases can be prevented by avoiding the typical American diet consisting of animal–based protein and processed foods. Dr. Campbell from Cornell University appears in the film as a nutritional scientist. Over 40 years ago he was focusing on producing animal protein of good quality to help malnourished people in the third world countries. However, he found outRead MoreA P icture Of A Dead Bird1006 Words   |  5 PagesThe viewer will be analyzing a picture from 60 of the most powerful advertisements. The advertisements shows how the trash that we do not pick up off the ground, animals will munch on and later end up dying from all the trash inside their bodies. The advertisements shows a picture of a dead bird lying in the middle of the road. The bird is shown with trash off the roadways that people throw out when they are going down the road. The bird does not just find trash off the road, it is on the beachesRead MoreShould You Donate? By Shelby Casey1286 Words   |  6 Pagesthis.   There are many different charities in the world, but you should donate to Best Friends.   Best Friends Animal Sanctuary is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, and it is the nation’s largest no-kill sanctuary for companion animals.   Ã‚  Ã‚   Thirty years ago, Best Friend Animal Sanctuary was founded when a group of people had a vision to create a sanctuary for abandoned and abused animals. The main co-founders include: Francis Battista, Judah Battista, Silva Battista, Gregory Castle, Gabriel DePeyerRead MoreThe Slaughterhouse By Upton Sinclair And Fast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser1015 Words   |  5 Pagesworkers, while Sinclair informs the reader of how the animals have been neglected in such poor conditions before death. Despite their differing opinions on the slaughterhouse industry; both authors reveal the industry’s extreme lack of sanitary regulations, how dangerous working conditions have been for their employees, and how the livestock packaging process is similar to a conveyor belt. Although Sinclair and Schlosser differ on whether the animals or workers are more impacted by the agriculturalRead MoreHow Do Living Things Interact1733 Words   |  7 Pagestake in food * produce waste Like living organisms: they do multiply. Examples of Viruses There are many viruses in the world. We have all experienced one at one time or another. If you have ever had the flu or a cold, that is a virus. Those viruses are relatively minor, but there are some that are life-threatening. * small pox * cold sore * influenza * cold * yellow fever * Ebola * anthrax * AIDS Viruses can also cause disease in animals and plants. Who is SafeRead MoreMy Views On My Land Ethic958 Words   |  4 Pagesgathering, and fishing. I am a strong supporter of using everything from an animal that you kill. Humans should respect and thank animals that have given their lives to allow them to stay alive. Today, too much is wasted when hunting and farming animals and it is a shame. In my land ethic people would obviously hunt and farm but they would have to be responsible about it. They would be required to use every part of the animal in one way or another. Finally the last key to my land ethic is to supportRead MoreEssay about Who Needs Pets Anyway?576 Words   |  3 Pagesand they are taking over. There are so many dogs and cats out on the streets looking for food that they are stealing from the animals which we use for our own food. However, there are still pets in the households and we are just wasting our money on them when we could be using it for going on vacations and entertainment purposes. Well instead of let ting these animals take over I propose that we use them for our enjoyment until they die. This will help us in many ways; they won’t be stealing theRead MoreAre Zoos Good or Bad for Animals?1132 Words   |  5 Pagesreally do what most people think? There are 2,400 animal enclosures licensed by the U. S. Department of Agriculture, however only 212 are under strict requirements from the American Zoo and Aquarium Association (AZA); keep in mind that those numbers only involve the zoos in the United States (Fravel). Zoos should be banned around the world because they do not do what they promise when it comes to conserving the animals, they cause the animals to develop psychological disorders, and they do notRead MoreIn Vitro Meat2323 Words   |  10 Pagesto only humans would be a wrong assumption. In vitro meat is the next step in future meat consumption technology. Unlike like stem cell research done on humans where the cells are taken from the early stages of human life, cells are removed from animals by a fairly simple process. The process is much like getting blood drawn; the only difference is that muscle cells are extracted instead of blood. The muscle cells are then brought to a lab, tested for diseases, grown into their different forms of

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Liver Scanning and Liver Function in Cystic Fibrosis

Question: Discuss about the Liver Scanning and Liver Function in Cystic Fibrosis. Answer: Introduction: While scanning a liver, I would choose to do it either between or under the ribs instead of through the ribs because when an ultrasound beam goes through the liver tissue and encounters a rib, it will reflect off. This is as a result of the difference in acoustic impedance of the liver tissue and the bone tissue in the ribs. Consequently, the imaging will be poor because a lot of sounds was reflected back leaving much lesser sound to penetrate through and complete the imaging. Acoustic impedance (Z) refers to the physical property of a tissue which explains the resistance that an ultrasound beam encounters when it goes through a tissue (Feigelson, Pecau and Perez 2014). Therefore, the ideal way to scan the liver is under the rib and not through the ribs in order to improve the quality of the imaging. In this case, the quality of imaging will depend on the density of a tissue (p, inkg/m3) and the speed of the sound wave (c, in m/s) and is expressed as Z = p x c. In this case, an increase in the density of a tissue and the speed of sound will lead to a simultaneous increase in impedance (Bolondi and Piscaglia 2015). The amount of reflection that takes place when an ultrasound beam encounters a rib in a perpendicular direction is shown as Reflection fraction = [(Z2- Z1) / (Z2+ Z1)] 2 wherebyZ1andZ2is the impedance in the liver tissue and the rib tissue respectively. The impedance of the liver tissue is 1.65 106 while that of the bone tissue is 7.8 106.The reflection coefficients are expressed as: The intensity of the ultrasound waves directed towards the liver can be compared with the ultrasound waves reflected back to the surface by the ribs. These reflected waves are usually lower in terms of intensity due to the reflection and as a result, a dB loss occurs (Harvey and Albrecht, 2012). The decibel value for the two different ultrasound waves may be calculated using the decibel scale used in acoustics where the decibel loss will be defined by: l0 is the reference intensity for the ultrasound. If the ultrasound wave intensity is halved, 3 dB values are subtracted and if the intensity is reduced by a factor of 10, 10 dB values are subtracted. The dB loss is usually denoted by a negative value because less than 1% of sound would be reflected where there is such an interface (Gollin, Sims and Cameron 2014). In conclusion, the main reason why I will choose to scan the liver under the ribs and no through the ribs is because of the differences in the acoustic impedance of the liver and the bone tissues in the ribs which will substantially affect the quality of the image. Therefore, by scanning under the rib, the ultrasound beam will not undergo any resistance as it goes through the rib tissues. Reference list Bolondi, L., Correa, J.M., Lencioni, R., Wescott, H.P., and Piscaglia, F., 2015. New perspectives for the use of contrast-enhanced liver ultrasound in clinical practice.Digestive and liver disease,39(2), pp.187-195. Feigelson, J., Pau, Y. and Perez, R., 2013. Liver scanning and liver function in cystic fibrosis.Acta Paediatrica,61(3), pp.337-342. Gollin, F.F., Sims, J.L. and Cameron, J.R., 2014. Liver scanning and liver function tests: A comparative study.Jama,187(2), pp.111-116. Harvey, C.J. and Albrecht, T., 2012. Ultrasound of focal liver lesions.European radiology,11(9), pp.1578-1593.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The extent of genetic experimentations and developments

Introduction Scientific researches involving genetic advancements should be within the required ethical standards and promote human development endeavors. Besides generating important therapies, genetic modifications should also involve the formations of new living organisms that are of critical significance in developing human life (Denning and Priddle 8). In spite of the achievements realized due to genetic testing and progress, a number of concerns have been raised.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The extent of genetic experimentations and developments specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, the manner in which ethical principles and moral system affect genetic researches has remained a matter of debate. In this regard, the genetic experimentation should only be applied where it benefits the human development. Even though many people would argue against the genetic development and research, the ben efits of the scientific advancement to the human development is immense. The reasons why genetic experiments and developments should be encouraged within the moral conducts Essentially, the genetic research and development should be limited to the areas that befit human endeavor. In addition, the extent in which genetic research and development should be undertaken must remain within ethical values and principles that uphold the sanctity of human life. As such, genetic engineering activities that tend to be contrary to the principles of human life and ethical values should be discouraged (Gottweis 91). Bioethical issues that touch on the topic of human embryonic stem cells as well as cloning have been major concerns around the world thereby sparking fierce debates on such researches in the recent years. As indicated, human cloning and stem cell should be within the precincts of enhancing human developments. The development of various tissues through cloning has often formed the corn erstone of stem cell researchers’ postulations. Based on this development, stem cells have attributes that ease advancements of genetic production processes. In essence, the developed stem cells have the capability of helping in the restructuring of broken tissues or replacing the dead tissues. Further, the stem cells are critical in alleviating dangerous diseases from human beings. Researchers in the field prefer the use of adult stem cells as opposed to the application of embryonic cells while developing therapies as well as critical tissues used in the replacement and restructuring of dead and broken tissues respectively. Based on this argument, the elimination of genetic studies pertaining to human embryos is inevitable (Thiroux and Krasemann 207). In reality, studies that do not lead to the destruction of cells have been encouraged. In this regard, the proponents of genetic engineering involving cell restructuring assert that increased treatments to previously incurable lethal ailments have been achieved due to genetic reformation. Besides, with the application of contemporary genetic therapeutic technologies, diseases that cause side-disparaging effects to the cells have been eliminated.Advertising Looking for research paper on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conversely, embryonic stem cells researches involving the utilization of human embryos are considered the most unethical. The reason is that embryonic stem cells often hinder the efficient operations of the body cells. Further, donors of the embryos used in the stem cells researches often suffer gradual tissue impairments. Available data contend that studies involving embryonic stem cells and genetic experiments as well as developments lead to the destruction of embryos and towering frequencies of embryo deaths (Thiroux and Krasemann 207). Human cloning is one of the genetic researches and development that should be discouraged . However, cloning involving other organisms particularly for the development and manufacture of various products helpful to human development should be encouraged. Cloning is asexual processes in which new genetic characteristics of living organisms are developed. For example, blending the somatic cells and oocytes of males and females organisms correspondingly gives rise to an individual with unique attributes. In other words, the electro-fusion of the gametes and the body cells generates differing and superior individual characteristics critical in improving productivity (Thiroux and Krasemann 207). Therefore, cloning of plants and animals that result in improved outcome for the betterment of human life should be encouraged. On the contrary, scientific researches aimed at increasing agricultural productivity and health have continuously received acceptance by the majority. In such researches, the nuclear transfer exclusively generates the embryos entirely used in studies. Moreove r, the cloning process does not require the female uterus for the embryos to develop. Essentially, embryos developed through cloning for research purposes have increased benefits. One of the areas where cloning for research purposes has achieved much is in the field of medicine. In fact, most current therapies used to treat diseases that require tissue replacement or reconstruction are based on genetic researches and development (Gottweis 98). Genetic experimentations on humans including cloning have been highly discouraged. In other words, majority consider interfering with normal existence of human life in any way including scientific research and development as unethical. As such, modifying human characteristic through genetic experimentation has attracted immense disapproval.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The extent of genetic experimentations and developments specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Ther efore, human cloning for reproductive purposes should not be allowed. As indicated, expected offspring will face moral problems particularly their acceptance in the society (Denning and Priddle 8). Besides moral considerations, the evidence that human cloning will be successful is limited. In addition, cloned organisms have numerous defects that have greater effects on the growth and development of the organism. In most cases, the defects lead to death of the organism. In fact, most malfunctions in plants and animals are blamed on mutations resulting from duplications of the organism’ DNA. Most of the current crops and livestock result from genetically engineered activities. Such genetically modified animals and crops have various defects ranging from poor developments of major organs to lack of adaptation to the current environmental conditions. Due to such difficulties and challenges observed in animals and organisms, human gene modification is highly discouraged (Denning a nd Priddle 8). In fact, many people disapprove cloning or genetic researches that involve the development of human beings through scientific processes. From the perspective of genetic engineering, the body cells are considered gametes since the cells are fused and then allowed to multiply through cell division. The process is similar to the production of new distinct organism as observed in asexual reproduction (Gottweis 97). Producing humans in the lab is considered immoral by almost all societies. What makes such scientific actions immoral is the fear of creating genetic engineered offspring, which can be used as assets. Moreover, the offspring are not given equal status to the rest of the people in the society. Ethical view asserts that all individuals including the embryos have a right to life and any processes that interfere with existence of the embryo are immoral. Moreover, the viewpoint of prolife is that the right to life begins at conception (Denning and Priddle 8). The me aning is that the embryos should be given equal status to that of an adult. Considering the two viewpoints, the morality of using the embryos for research purposes is questioned. The prolife assertions are also considered when birth control measures are undertaken. Besides, the destruction of embryos means the end of life. In other words, human existence is under threat when the embryos are used for genetic researches and development (Gottweis 97).Advertising Looking for research paper on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, the opposing views argue that the embryos cannot be identified before the lapse of fourteen days. As such, stem cells researches can be conducted using the embryos at that stage. Even though the stem cells researches can be undertaken using the embryos at that stage, the developed organisms have major defects that decrease the chance of survival. Genetic experimentation and development are costly undertakings. Therefore, the results of the experiments are not always perfect. Moreover, clinical side effects resulting from such experiments prevent the practicality of the outcome on human beings (Denning and Priddle 8). The high costs involved in the process and the side effects make the treatments resulting from genetic experimentation inaccessible to many people. Moreover, genetic experimentations including cloning require living body cells and the retrieval of such cells normally require extreme care. Besides, the cloned body cells present numerous health concerns to the pa tients Conclusion Ethical considerations are critical in all activities involving genetic modifications. Besides, all the genetic modifications and activities that result in enhancing human life should be encouraged. In other words, genetic modifications that result in increased productivity as well as advancing therapies should be encouraged. Essentially, the pursuit of genetic development and experimentation should be within the required ethical standards and promote human development endeavors. Works Cited Denning, Chris and Helen Priddle. â€Å"New frontiers in gene targeting and cloning: success, application and challenges in domestic animals and human embryonic stem cells.† Reproduction, 12.6 (2003): 1-11. Print. Gottweis, Herbert.  Governing molecules: the discursive politics of genetic engineering in Europe and the United States. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 2008. Print. Thiroux, Jacques and Keith Krasemann. Ethics: Theory and Practice. Upper Saddle River, N J: Prentice Hall, 2011. Print. This research paper on The extent of genetic experimentations and developments was written and submitted by user Andy Bennett to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.