Employee Development Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Representative Development - Case Study Example Learning is a universal marvel. Everybody learns consistently. It is beyond the realm of imagination to expect to work admirably without learning. Learning is a progressing deep rooted process. Regardless of how great one is, he has degree to learn and improve. Learning should be possible nearby other people or even from a separation. Subside Cresswell, senior supervisor for consultancy administrations at Siemens, says, Organizations will in general feel that they have a one of a kind issue and battle with how to take it forward. In any case, one of the advantages of preparing is that it permits you to apply a positive answer for any action. Nothing is remarkable and nothing is impossible through either authoritative or self-awareness (Employee advancement coursework task). An association maintains its exhibition in control by giving consistent preparing to its staff and laborers. Preparing is a learning procedure inside a time period. It raises the expectation to learn and adapt of a worker and keeps him receptive to the most recent contraptions and administrations. There are many preparing models to look over. An association picks the model that best suit it purposes. The preparation model must try to upgrade quality and it is in each representative's enthusiasm to build up his exhibition through preparing. Organizations creating uncommon outcomes a seemingly endless amount of time after year need to thank their preparation programs for their workers. Preparing help manufacture great cooperation (Employee advancement coursework task). Decent variety Issues Socially assorted workforce makes testing working condition. Social contrast, ethnicity, patriotism, social character, social restrictions, social stun, social impacting, and assorted variety can cause troublesome occasions in the work place. Decent variety may not mean just racial contrasts yet in addition contrasts in sexual orientation, age, sex, and strict convictions. Assorted variety is the zest of life. It helps people and associations by offering a wide scope of alternatives in various circumstances. Decent variety is the mix of seven distinct hues that consolidate to give one shading - white. In any case, assorted variety can likewise make cracks and class awareness. Decent variety doesn't mean just misfortunes. An edified administration is equipped for absorbing the various foundations and makes agreeable working conditions to accomplish greatness. Globalization has been answerable for decent variety in numerous enterprises. It is required for enterprises to set up proper preparing of its differing work force to

Bag of Bones CHAPTER SIX

On July third of 1998, I tossed two bags and my Powerbook in the storage compartment of my fair sized Chevrolet, began to withdraw the garage, at that point went back and forth into the house once more. It felt vacant and some way or another miserable, similar to a steadfast sweetheart who has been dropped and can't get why. The furniture wasn't secured and the force was still on (I comprehended that The Great Lake Experiment may end up being a quick and all out disappointment), yet 14 Benton Street felt abandoned, no different. Rooms excessively brimming with furniture to resound despite everything did when I strolled through them, and wherever there appeared to be a lot of dusty light. In my examination, the VDT was hooded like a killer against the residue. I bowed before it and opened one of the work area drawers. Inside were four reams of paper. I took one, began away with it under my arm, at that point had a hesitation and turned around. I had put that provocative photograph of Jo in her bathing suit in the wide focus cabinet. Presently I took it, tore the paper wrapping from the finish of the ream of paper, and slid the photograph most of the way in, similar to a bookmark. In the event that I did perchance start to compose once more, and if the composing walked, I would meet Johanna directly around page 200 and fifty. I went out, bolted the secondary passage, got into my vehicle, and drove away. I have never been back. I'd been enticed to go down to the lake and look at the work which ended up being a considerable amount more broad than Bill Dean had initially expected on a few events. What warded me off was an inclination, never fully explained by my cognizant psyche yet at the same time incredible, that I should do it that way; that when I next came to Sara, it ought to be to unload and remain. Bill recruited out Kenny Auster to shingle the rooftop, and got Kenny's cousin, Timmy Larribee, to ‘scrape the old young lady down,' a purifying procedure likened to pot-cleaning that is once in a while utilized with log homes. Bill additionally had a handyman in to look at the funnels, and got my alright to supplant a portion of the more seasoned pipes and the well-siphon. Bill objected pretty much every one of these costs via phone; I let him. With regards to fifth-or 6th era Yankees and the use of cash, you should simply remain back and let them get it out of their frameworks. Spreading out the green just appears to be inappropriate to a Yankee, by one way or another, such as petting out in the open. With respect to myself, I wouldn't fret the outgo a piece. I live economically, generally, not out of any ethical code but since my creative mind, energetic in most different regards, doesn't work very well regarding the matter of cash. My concept of a binge is three days in Boston, a Red Sox game, an outing to Tower Records and Video, in addition to a visit to the Wordsworth book shop in Cambridge. Living like that doesn't make a big deal about a mark in the premium, not to mention the head; I had a decent cash administrator down in Waterville, and on the day I bolted the entryway of the Derry house and traveled west to TR-90, I was worth somewhat more than 5,000,000 dollars. Not much contrasted with Bill Gates, yet enormous numbers for this region, and I could bear to be happy about the significant expense of house fixes. That was a bizarre pre-summer and late-spring for me. What I did for the most part was pause, close up my town issues, converse with Bill Dean when he called with the most recent round of issues, and do whatever it takes not to think. I did the Publishers Weekly meeting, and when the questioner inquired as to whether I'd experienced any difficulty returning to work ‘in the wake of my loss,' I said no with a completely straight face. Why not? It was valid. My difficulties hadn't began until I'd completed All the Way from the Top; up to that point, I had been going on like gangbusters. In mid-June, I met Frank Arlen for lunch at the Starlite Cafe. The Starlite is in Lewiston, which is the topographical midpoint between his town and mine. Over pastry (the Starlite's popular strawberry shortcake), Frank inquired as to whether I was seeing anybody. I took a gander at him with shock. ‘What are you expanding at?' he solicited, his face enrolling one of the 900 anonymous feelings this one of those somewhere close to delight and bothering. ‘I surely wouldn't consider it double crossing Jo. She'll have been dead four years come August.' ‘No,' I said. ‘I'm not seeing anyone.' He took a gander at me quietly. I thought back for a couple of moments, at that point began fiddling my spoon through the whipped cream on my shortcake. The scones were still warm from the stove, and the cream was dissolving. It made me think about that senseless old tune about how somebody forgot about the cake in the downpour. ‘Have you seen anyone, Mike?' ‘I'm not certain that is any business of yours.' ‘Oh for the wellbeing of Christ. On your excursion? Did you ‘ I made myself gaze upward from the softening whipped cream. ‘No,' I said. ‘I didn't.' He was quiet for another second or two. I thought he was preparing to proceed onward to another theme. That would have approved of me. Rather, he came directly out and inquired as to whether I had been laid at all since Johanna kicked the bucket. He would have acknowledged a lie regarding that matter regardless of whether he didn't totally trust it men lie about sex constantly. In any case, I came clean . . . furthermore, with a specific unreasonable joy. ‘No.' ‘Not a solitary time?' ‘Not a solitary time.' ‘What about a back rub parlor? You know, to in any event get a ‘ ‘No.' He stayed there tapping his spoon against the edge of the bowl with his treat in it. He hadn't taken a solitary chomp. He was taking a gander at me just as I were some new and oogy example of bug. I didn't care for it much, yet I guess I got it. I had been near what is nowadays called ‘a relationship' on two events, neither of them on Key Largo, where I had watched approximately 2,000 lovely ladies strolling around wearing just a line and a guarantee. When it had been a red-haired server, Kelli, at an eatery out on the Extension where I regularly ate. Sooner or later we got talking, kidding around, and afterward there began to be a portion of that eye to eye connection, you realize the benevolent I'm discussing, looks that go on only excessively long. I began to see her legs, and the manner in which her uniform pulled against her hip when she turned, and she saw me taking note. Furthermore, there was a lady at Nu You, where I used to work out. A tall lady who supported pink run bras and dark bicycle shorts. Very yummy. Additionally, I preferred the stuff she brought to peruse while she accelerated one of the fixed bicycles on those unending oxygen consuming outings to no place not Mademoiselle or Cosmo, yet books by individuals like John Irving and Ellen Gilchrist. I like individuals who read genuine books, and not on the grounds that I once thought of them myself. Book-perusers are similarly as willing as any other person to begin with the climate, yet when in doubt they can really go on from that point. The name of the blonde in the pink tops and dark shorts was Adria Bundy. We began discussing books as we accelerated next to each other ever more profound into no place, and there came a point where I was detecting her a couple of mornings seven days in the weight room. There's something strangely close about spotting. The inclined situation of the lifter is a piece of it, I assume (particularly when the lifter is a lady), yet not all or even its greater part. Generally it's the reliance factor. In spite of the fact that it scarcely ever goes to that point, the lifter is confiding in the spotter with their life. What's more, sooner or later in the winter of 1996, those looks began as she lay on the seat and I remained over her, investigating her topsy turvy face. The ones that go on only excessively long. Kelli was around thirty, Adria maybe somewhat more youthful. Kelli was separated, Adria never wedded. In neither one of the cases would I have been marrying someone much younger, and I think either would have been glad to hit the hay with me on a temporary premise. Sort of a nectar knock test-drive. However what I did for Kelli's situation was to locate an alternate café to have my lunch at, and when the YMCA sent me a free exercise-tryout offer, I took them up on it and just never returned to Nu You. I strolled past Adria Bundy one day on the road a half year or so after I rolled out the improvement, and in spite of the fact that I said howdy, I made a point not to see her perplexed, marginally hurt look. In a simply physical manner I needed them both (truth be told, I appear to recollect a fantasy wherein I had them both, in a similar bed and simultaneously), but then I needed not one or the other. Some portion of it was my failure to compose my life was very messed up enough, thank you, without including any extra inconveniences. Some portion of it was the work engaged with ensuring that the lady who is restoring your looks is keen on you and not your fairly extreme financial balance. Its vast majority, I believe, was that there was simply an excessive amount of Jo still in my mind and heart. There was no space for any other individual, significantly following four years. It was distress like cholesterol, and on the off chance that you believe that is clever or peculiar, be appreciative. ‘What about companions?' Frank asked, finally starting to eat his strawberry shortcake. €˜you have companions you see, don't you?' ‘Yes,' I said. ‘Plenty of companions.' Which was a falsehood, yet I had heaps of crosswords to do, loads of books to peruse, and bunches of motion pictures to watch on my VCR around evening time; I could for all intents and purposes recount the FBI cautioning about unlawful duplicating by heart. At the point when it came to genuine live individuals, the main ones I called when I prepared to leave Derry were my PCP and my dental specialist, and the majority of the mail I conveyed that June comprised of progress of address cards to magazines like Harper's and National Geographic. ‘Frank,' I stated, ‘you sound like a Jewish mother.' ‘Sometimes when I'm with you feel like a Jewish mother,' he said. ‘One who puts stock in the corrective forces of prepared potatoes rather than matzo balls. You look better than you have in quite a while, at long last put on some weight, I think ‘ ‘Too much.' ‘Bullshit, you looked like Ichabod Crane when you desired Christmas. Likewise, you have so

XREG

XREG For those of you who commented in the last post or emailed me, thank you for your birthday wishes =) Im in the office today, reading applications as well as giving a presentation on MIT admissions to a group of 175 juniors who are doing a college tour of New England. It was fun to do a presentation today; I havent given a presentation since probably late October. Luckily, Ive done so many of them, I can talk about MIT on a moments notice and still do an okay job. And people laughed at my jokes, so overall Id say things went well. I think I have time tonight for one question (more soon!) before heading off to my friend Satwiks birthday shenanigans LBizzle asked, How does cross registration work and how easy is it to set up? MIT has cross registration (crossreg) with Wellesley College, Harvard University, the Massachusetts College of Art (MassArt), and the School of the Museum of Fine Arts (SMFA). Cross registration is actually surprisingly easy and a fun thing to do. My junior year, I took a class at Harvard, in the Graduate School of Education (all Harvard graduate schools except for the Business School are open to cross-registration). Basically, all I needed was a signature on a form from the Harvard professor and from my academic advisor; both were pretty much formalities. It was interesting to see how the other half lives. I was grateful for the opportunity to take a graduate-level course in education (I had many graduate-level Management courses at MIT, as theres no restrictions against it, and really theres no distinction bewteen undergraduate and graduate classes anyway). At the end of the day, I was glad to call MIT my home (as I prefer MITs housing and student life systems as well as its culture), but it was refreshing to experience a Harvard course. Probably the most popular cross registration classes for MIT students are language classes. Some of my friends cross-registered for Welsh, Gaelic, and Taiwanese. Theres no stigma against cross registration. I think many more people come in thinking theyre going to crossreg than actually do, mostly because MITs offerings in the humanities and social sciences really do meet what most MIT students are looking for. But those who do crossreg, in my experience, definitely enjoy it. Crossreg is made easier by the transportation between the campuses. Bostons public transportation is terrific. The bus and subway go directly to Harvard, while going to MassArt and SMFA require just one transfer. Wellesley is further away, in the suburbs, but because of the MIT-Wellesley partnership, theres a shuttlebus that runs directly between the two campuses. In a future post, Ill talk about partnerships between the Boston area schools, and all the interesting things that happen when two or more of Bostons 50+ universities get together. Also, Ill get to answering more of your questions. Hope youre having a great weekend! Post Tagged #cross-registration

Organizational Politics Of Public And Private Sector

Organizational Politics in Public and Private Sector: A Comparative Study The sole purpose of this paper is to find out difference in organizational politics among Public and Private Sector. Former studies were critically reviewed for this purpose and the study was chiefly depended on the primary data collection through a well set up and structured questionnaire to obtain the thoughtful opinions of the respondents. The sample for the study comprises of 40 respondents from public sector and remaining 40 from private sector which means total sample comprise of 80 respondents.After formulating a comprehensive literature review, a stratified random sampling technique was employed to select the sample. The sample was collected mainly from Public and private banks, insurance companies and Telecom service sector. This study concluded with a contribution by indicating that there is no much difference in organizational politics among the public as well private sector whereas the earlier research studies show that there is significant deviation in the awareness of organizational politics in the public and private sector due differences of their attitudes, behavior and priorities, their infrastructure, working conditions. Larger sample size can be taken for more accurate results and then should be compared by applying different statistical tools and techniques which helps them to implement their research works in this modern era. Future research would benefit from the use of largerShow MoreRelatedThe Goals Of An Introductory Course Within Any Subject Field1398 Words   |  6 Pagesa finite number of weeks. So too, in the field of public administration that encompasses every corner of the body politic. That said, what utility is gained from such an extreme compression of information? 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The strength of public administration is the formulation of policies, thus conjoining the discipline or study a form of the political process. Inherently, public administration branched from Social Science then into own identity from Political Science. Public administration would not exist without its major contributors, and although, there is a large list of those who contributedRead MoreEssay on Public Policy and Adm inistration1861 Words   |  8 Pages1. Over time, how have members of the field of public administration examined the subject of policy and administration (has the dichotomy changed)? The studies of policy and administration have been viewed in different ways; overtime, the pre-modern era to its now 21st century outlook has changed. In the beginning, kings had treasures and tax collector to oversee the daily business of the empire. 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In response to increased demand for these services, the number of nonprofits has grown by 59% over the pastRead MoreQuestions On Public Financial Management System Essay1461 Words   |  6 PagesDEPARTMENT: Accounting MODULE: Public Sector Accounting MODE OF ENTRY: Visiting LEVEL: 4.1 LECTURER: Ms Nyamwanza ASSIGNMENT â€Å"The civil service and government subscribe to a different code of ethics than the rest of us† Critically discuss this statement with reference to the Zimbabwean public financial management system. [25] The civil service is those branches of public service concerned with all government administrations outside the armed services. Public financial management is defined

Social Media As A Platform For Police Brutality - 1646 Words

It has been documented and filmed that many rioters have demanded the streets to riot recent fatal police brutality of unarmed African American teenagers, but what has caused the most publicity is how these incidents spread so widely through social media. The article Ferguson: Digital Protest, Hashtag Ethnography, and the Racial Politics of Social Media in the United States by Yarimar Bonilla Jonathan Rosa studies the affects social media has on a modern political issue and explains how â€Å"hashtag activism† can unite a group of people globally. The controversy the article presents is whether social media can be considered a platform for police brutality, and on a greater outlook, â€Å"activism†. It concludes that reports on the shooting, the†¦show more content†¦The authors, Yarimar Bonilla and Jonathan Rosa chose disciplines with the background in communications, sociology, and public affairs. These three disciplines are not only present in this article b ut also represent the issue as a whole. Social media reflects communication, society’s behavior portrays sociology, and the political viewpoints symbolize public affairs. Key concepts like ethnography, police brutality, social media, and activism are all exercised in the article to help determine if a hashtag could become a field site. Research methods such as communication research and content analysis are evident throughout the article. For example, the article discusses a numerical description by stating, â€Å"during the initial week of protests, over 3.6 million posts appeared on Twitter documenting and reflecting on the emerging details surrounding Michael Brown’s death† (Bonilla Rosa 2015). The article does not directly state any key thinkers nor key theories but Black Lives Matter founders Patrisse Cullors, Alicia Garza, and Opal Tometi all encourage the content of the article and the supported sources. According to the motto Black Lives Matter is not a moment, but a movement. Communication has become the face of Black Lives Matter. Social media as a form of communication has allowed the fatal incidents of unarmed young black men to have a voice. It all started with the death of Trayvon Martin.

Monitor Disease And Spread Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

Epidemiologic surveies are meant to supervise disease and spread within assorted populations. The results of surveies are meant to supply valid, accurate information about causes, bars, and interventions for disease ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008 ) . Experimental surveies are believed to supply more scientifically accurate information than experimental surveies. We will write a custom essay sample on Monitor Disease And Spread Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now When get downing an experimental survey, before enrolling participants, research workers must take a survey design and suggest a hypothesis. The hypothesis will explicate the intent of the survey, the survey design, and the exact lineation, timeline, and execution of the survey. For illustration, a survey conducted by Berman, Jones, A ; McCloskey ( 2005 ) was proposed to turn out that the side effects of Valium cause suicidal, self- aggressive Acts of the Apostless. Research workers wanted to carry on the survey in a research lab puting where three randomly- assigned groups would be administered a placebo, 5 milligram, or 10 mg Valium. Self- aggressive behaviour was measured by research workers after the capsules were distributed to all experimental groups. Participants were so provided the opportunity to self- administer electric dazes to themselves. After the survey was approved, participants were recruited based on the eligibility criterions and include inclusion and exclusion standards. Inclusion standards were based on the participant ‘s wellness history. Diazepam respondents were screened by telephone, to unwrap medical information that would except them from the survey, such as chronic or neurological unwellness and prescription drug use. The e xclusion standards were incompatibilities to the surveies agents, or participants intending the participants had features that made them ineligible for the survey. Using either a random or non-random method to delegate persons into a survey group, during an experimental survey participants are separated into either two or more groups. In the Valium survey, 46 healthy grownups, 27 work forces and 19 adult females, that are a average age of 22.87 old ages old ( Berman, Jones, A ; McCloskey, 2005 ) . One group is treated with the agent while the control group is receives inactive intervention, or no intervention at all. Research workers will so administer the interventions and observe participants. The concluding phase is known as the follow-up phase where the testers collect consequences. â€Å" If the end of the survey is to forestall the happening of disease, the result may include the precursors of disease or the first happening of disease. On the other manus, if the survey is proving a new intervention among persons who already have a disease, outcomes may include disease return, symptom betterment, length of endurance, or side effects † ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008, p. 172 ) . Diazepam participants were observed 40 proceedingss after taking the medicine. Consequences proved that Valium is related to self- aggressive behaviours. â€Å" Diazepam ( 10 milligram ) was associated with higher norm shock self-administered than placebo. Subjects having 10 mg Valium were besides more likely to try to self-administer a daze that they were led to believe was â€Å" terrible † and painful † ( Berman, Jones, A ; McCloskey, 2005, p.100 ) . Experimental surveies besides have benefits. They are considered to be more relaxed surveies because they, â€Å" take advantage of the fact that people are exposed to noxious and/or healthy substances through their personal wonts, business, topographic point of abode, and so on † ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008, p. 140 ) . There are two different types of observation surveies, one being cohort surveies and the other being case- control surveies. Although experimental surveies provide utile scientifically accurate information they can be impractical because they are dearly-won, sometimes unethical, and participants are non ever willing to be involved in a survey that involves digesting non-prescribed medicine ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008 ) . Because of this, experimental surveies are used most frequently by epidemiologists. Cohort surveies look at one or more instances of exposure, intending participants with similar features are looked at based their initial exposure position an d followed over a period of clip to find the wellness results. For illustration Tomson, Perucca, and Battino ( 2004 ) conducted a survey on adult females of childbearing age with epilepsy and the effects of antiepileptic drugs on gestation results. The populations studied in cohort surveies are: unfastened, fixed, or closed. No affair the survey chosen, participants are still grouped harmonizing to their exposure and followed over clip. Open cohort surveies involve participants who leave the survey if they are no longer eligible. For illustration, research workers are carry oning a cohort survey of birth defect frequence among Arizona occupants, aged 20-40, who are female, between the old ages 2000-2012, who have epilepsy. This specific population is being used to understand the high hazard of birth defects within people with those features. If person turned 41, and moved to New York they would no longer be eligible for the survey. A fixed cohort is one in which a participant is involved in an irrevokable event, â€Å" for illustration, undergoing a medical process, giving birth to a kid, functioning in the military, eating contaminated nutrient at a field day, or being present a adult male made or natural catastrophe † ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008, p. 204 ) . Cohort surveies use clocking to find a participant ‘s exposure to disease. Prospective surveies group instances based on past or current exposure and follow them to understand their wellness results in the hereafter. Retrospective survey participants are grouped based on past exposure and research workers look at results that have already occurred. In ambidirectional cohort surveies elements of both prospective and retrospective surveies are used. Cohort surveies, like experimental surveies, test a hypothesis based on exposures, results, and other lending factors. For illustration, research workers follow participants by roll uping medical records and consequences, interviews, physical scrutinies, and detecting their environment ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008 ) . While analyzing the effects of antiepileptic drugs on gestation, research workers followed adult females by carry oning phone interviews monthly and administering studies. These adult females were diagnosed epileptics taking medicine ; the research workers followed them throughout their gestations to understand the affects of different anti-epileptic drugs on birth results ( Tomson, Perucca, A ; Battino, 2004 ) . A case-control survey is another experimental survey that is similar to a cohort survey. Case- control surveies look at the correlativity between exposure and disease. They can be used alternatively of cohort surveies if, â€Å" the exposure informations is hard or expensive to obtain, the disease is rare, the disease has long initiation and latent period, small is known about the disease, or the implicit in population is dynamic † ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008, p. 234 ) . Alternatively of making a hypothesis, in case- control surveies research workers create a instance definition and they separate their participants into groups based on whether or non they have the disease or do non hold the disease. The ground that case- control surveies are less expensive is because research workers collect informations from infirmaries, clinics, decease certifications, studies, particular describing systems, friends, and relations of instances ; control groups are besides selected from thes e resources. Control groups are the population that provides information on exposure distribution ( Ashengrau A ; Seage, 2008 ) . Data collected is similar to cohort surveies. Depending on the survey, research workers will carry on personal interviews ; administer studies, request research lab consequences, and medical records to find the disease rates. All surveies have their advantages and disadvantages. Experimental surveies provide utile statistics that prove whether agents involved in intervention of a disease work. But, there are multiple disadvantages to experimental surveies. They are expensive and some surveies are considered unethical. Medical professionals and the general population are non willing to take part in a survey where absolutely healthy persons could have intervention for a status they do non hold. Experimental surveies are popular among epidemiologists because they are less expensive, unlike experimental surveies. Cohort surveies can straight mensurate disease, incident, or hazard. They can besides measure multiple effects of an exposure, but they are still expensive and inefficient when used on diseases that began a long clip ago with hibernating periods. Case- control surveies are utile when analyzing rare diseases within a big population. All three surveies are used by epidemiologists. Different surveies ar e chosen depending on the research being conducted and the population being studied. How to cite Monitor Disease And Spread Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Childhood Is the Happiest Time free essay sample

People have more and more responsibilities as they get older} They have to earn money for sustaining {ok, but money to sustain their sounds better} their lives. For this, they [must] have a job and they also have [a] more complex social environment. {I dont really understand the more complex social environment} For adults, all of these are neccessary elements which enable people to maintain their lives. Therefore, childhood which does not  consist of[require] these obligations of [a] complex life[style] is certainly the happiest time of life. Firstly, childhood is a flexible period when people do not have any materialistic worries  and[or] various responsibilities such as having a job [or] getting married. Generally children spend their time by doing the wide range of activities they want and they do not worry about their future because all these responsibilities areconsidered[taken on] by their family instead of children. We will write a custom essay sample on Childhood Is the Happiest Time or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Therefore, childhood is [a] quite flexible and enjoyable period. On the other hand, some people advocate that childhood is not the happiest time of peoples  life[lives] because childhood is a  term[time in] which children completely depend on their families. They believe that children are dependent on their parents in social and economical life. {I would think everyone believes this is true} For [a] supporter of this view, these dependeces {spelling} on family cause children to tend to be unhappy, because they can not earn money and they can not have a say about their future. {I would add I think here} These claims carry no weight because children do not have  any[much] experiences  about[with] life, so social and economical dependence on parents is [a] quite normal process for children and  it[thus] should not be seen as the source of unhappiness. To sum up, childhood is one of the most enjoyable life periods for people. This process {I usually dont consider childhood a process maybe This process of growing up} should not be considered as only dependence on parents. After all, children will have some difficult responsibilities such as university life, businees life and marriage life in the time when they are adults, so childhood is the happiest period of life for humanity. {This whole conclusion does not sound very natural to me I would rewrite it: To sum up, childhood is the most enjoyable time of life for most people. The idea that children are dependent on their parents should not diminish this fact. After all, children will all too soon be saddled with the difficult responsibilities of adulthood, such as going to university, getting a job, and finding a spouse; so we should cherish the joys of childhood. } thank you very much for checking. this website is perfect in terms of checking our essay. Argumentative essay: childhood is the happiest time of life. People have more responsibilities by getting too old. They have to earn money for sustaining their lives. For this, they have a job and they also have more complex social environment. For adults, all of these are neccessary elements which enable people to maintain their lives. Therefore, childhood which does not consist of these obligations of complex life is certainly the happiest time of life. Firstly, childhood is a flexible period when people do not have any materialistic worries and various responsibilities such as having a job, getting married. Generally children spend their time by doing the wide range of activities they want and they do not worry about their future because all these responsibilities are considered by their family instead of children. Therefore, childhood is quite flexible and enjoyable period. On the other hand, some people advocate that childhood is not the happiest time of peoples life because childhood is a term which children completely depend on their families. They believe that children are dependent on their parents in social and economical life. For supporter of this view, these dependeces on family cause children to tend to be unhappy, because they can not earn money and they can not have a say about their future. These claims carry no weight because children do not have any experiences about life, so social and economical dependence on parents is quite normal process for children and it should not be seen as the source of unhappiness. To sum up, childhood is one of the most enjoyable life periods for people. This process should not be considered as only dependence on parents. After all, children will have some difficult responsibilities such as university life, businees life and marriage life in the time when they are adults, so childhood is the happiest period of life for humanity.

Computer Hacker Essays (1719 words) - Cybercrime, Hacking

Computer Hacker Laws must be passed to address the increase in the number and types of computer crimes. Over the last twenty years, a technological revolution has occurred as computers are now an essential element of today's society. Large computers are used to track reservations for the airline industry, process billions of dollars for banks, manufacture products for industry, and conduct major transactions for businesses because more and more people now have computers at home and at the office. People commit computer crimes because of society's declining ethical standards more than any economic need. According to experts, gender is the only bias. The profile of today's non-professional thieves crosses all races, age groups and economic strata. Computer criminals tend to be relatively honest and in a position of trust: few would do anything to harm another human, and most do not consider their crime to be truly dishonest. Most are males: women have tended to be accomplices, though of late they are becoming more aggressive. Computer Criminals tend to usually be between the ages of 14-30, they are usually bright, eager, highly motivated, adventuresome, and willing to accept technical challenges.(Shannon, 16:2) It is tempting to liken computer criminals to other criminals, ascribing characteristics somehow different from 'normal' individuals, but that is not the case.(Sharp, 18:3) It is believed that the computer criminal often marches to the same drum as the potential victim b ut follows and unanticipated path.(Blumenthal, 1:2) There is no actual profile of a computer criminal because they range from young teens to elders, from black to white, from short to tall. Definitions of computer crime has changed over the years as the users and misusers of computers have expanded into new areas. When computers were first introduced into businesses, computer crime was defined simply as a form of white-collar crime committed inside a computer system.(2600:Summer 92,p.13) Some new terms have been added to the computer criminal vocabulary. Trojan Horse is a hidden code put into a computer program. Logic bombs are implanted so that the perpetrator doesn't have to physically present himself or herself. (Phrack 12,p.43) Another form of a hidden code is salamis. It came from the big salami loaves sold in delis years ago. Often people would take small portions of bites that were taken out of them and then they were secretly returned to the shelves in the hopes that no one would notice them missing.(Phrack 12,p.44) Congress has been reacting to the outbreak of computer crimes. The U.S. House of Judiciary Committee approved a bipartisan computer crime bill that was expanded to make it a federal crime to hack into credit and other data bases protected by federal privacy statutes.(Markoff, B 13:1) This bill is generally creating several categories of federal misdemeanor felonies for unauthorized access to computers to obtain money, goods or services or classified information. This also applies to computers used by the federal government or used in interstate of foreign commerce which would cover any system accessed by interstate telecommunication systems. Computer crime often requires more sophistications than people realize it.(Sullivan, 40:4) Many U.S. businesses have ended up in bankruptcy court unaware that they have been victimized by disgruntled employees. American businesses wishes that the computer security nightmare would vanish like a fairy tale. Information processing has grown into a gigantic industry. It accounted for $33 billion in services in 1983, and in 1988 it was accounted to be $88 billion. (Blumenthal, B 1:2) All this information is vulnerable to greedy employees, nosy-teenagers and general carelessness, yet no one knows whether the sea of computer crimes is only as big as the Gulf of Mexico or as huge as the North Atlantic. (Blumenthal,B 1:2) Vulnerability is likely to increase in the future. And by the turn of the century, nearly all of the software to run computers will be bought from vendors rather than developed in houses, standardized software will make theft easier. (Carley, A 1:1) A two-year secret service investigation code-named Operation Sun-Devil, targeted companies all over the United States and led to numerous seizures. Critics of Operation Sun-Devil claim that the Secret Service and the FBI, which have almost a similar operation, have conducted unreasonable search and seizures, they disrupted the

Ten Yiddish Expressions You Should Know

Ten Yiddish Expressions You Should Know Ten Yiddish Expressions You Should Know Ten Yiddish Expressions You Should Know By Michael For a language originally spoken only by Eastern European Jews, Yiddish has certainly found its way into common English. My wife was raised in a farming region in the American Midwest and never knew any Jewish people as a child, so she was surprised when I informed her that she uses Yiddish words all the time. Most Yiddish words comes from German, as well as Hebrew and the Slavic languages, but theyve entered the popular English language through the entertainment industry and East Coast American society. I like the sound of Yiddish words that begin with the letter S, especially sh, and here are some of my favorites. 1. shlep To drag, traditionally something you dont really need; to carry unwillingly. When people shlep around, they are dragging themselves, perhaps slouchingly. On vacation, when Im the one who ends up carrying the heavy suitcase I begged my wife to leave at home, I shlep it. 2. shlemiel A clumsy, inept person, similar to a klutz (also a Yiddish word). The kind of person who always spills his soup. 3. shlimazel Someone with constant bad luck. When the shlemiel spills his soup, he probably spills it on the shlimazel. Fans of the TV sitcom Laverne and Shirley remember these two words from the Yiddish-American hopscotch chant that opened each show. 4. shmooze Chat, make small talk, converse about nothing in particular. But at Hollywood parties, guests often schmooze with people they want to impress. 5. shmaltzy Excessively sentimental, gushing, flattering, over-the-top, corny. This word describes some of Hollywoods most famous films. From shmaltz, which means chicken fat or grease. 6. schlock Cheap, shoddy, or inferior, as in, I dont know why I bought this schlocky souvenir. 7. spiel A long, involved sales pitch, as in, I had to listen to his whole spiel before I found out what he really wanted. From the German word for play. 8. schmuck Often used as an insulting word for a self-made fool, but you shouldnt use it in polite company at all, since it refers to male anatomy. 9. shalom It means deep peace, and isnt that a more meaningful greeting than Hi, how are ya? 10. shtik Something youre known for doing, an entertainers routine, an actors bit, stage business; a gimmick often done to draw attention to yourself. Update: We published a new post with 40 Yiddish words that you should check out! Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Dialogue Dos and Don'tsList of 50 Great Word Games for Kids and AdultsPredicate Complements

Outside speaker evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Outside speaker evaluation - Essay Example In my view, regulatory measures should be put in place to address the increasing debate on socio-economic differences that has not be incorporated into mechanical engineers work policy (Reader, 2006). Taking the case of United States with superior engineering curriculum, the trainees and graduates exhibit high techniques. However, when it comes to foreign assignments, the disregard on local culture and political ideologies present significant challenge. In essence, engineers from developed economies with high skills are assigned in different countries where they tend to get higher pay and exploit the local workforce. Besides, there is a problem of cultural differences which necessitates introduction of multicultural tolerance among the engineers. Another critical issue is increasing trend of common language adoption by engineering firms. This lead to exclusion of non-native speakers in decision making sessions with significant isolation of local community interests while executing construction projects (Reader, 2006). I also believe that communication skills have evidently been overlooked while training mechanical engineers. Apart from the course specific report writing, concepts of intrapersonal and interpersonal skills have significantly showed poor results among several Engineers. This pose even a greater performance challenge both locally and internationally as this group of professionals strive to reconcile formal work procedures and interaction with the society from the social aspect. It is imperative that drastic measures are taken to initiate reforms on ethical codes and general mechanical engineering work policies. This should be done with the globalization view to capture the divergent skills and cultural affiliation of various

Why was OJ Simpson found not guilty in the criminal proceedings, and Essay

Why was OJ Simpson found not guilty in the criminal proceedings, and found liable in the civil proceedings - Essay Example y considered to have been poorly administered by the presiding judge (Lance Ito), and despite the introduction of considerable forensic and circumstantial evidence pointing to the defendant’s guilt, Simpson was acquitted in October 1995. However, in the civil trial alleging wrongful death and concluded in February 1997, the verdict was otherwise. This disparity in results has raised a number of questions concerning such matters as actual guilt, double jeopardy, and the like. In criminal litigation, the burden of proof is on the state. â€Å"The state [or ‘prosecution’] must prove that the defendant is guilty. The defendant is assumed to be innocent; [and therefore] the defendant needs to prove nothing†¦ [Furthermore,] in criminal litigation, the state must prove that the defendant satisfied each element of the statutory definition of the crime, and the defendant’s participation, ‘beyond a reasonable doubt’ [Standler, 2002].† Conversely, in civil litigation, while the initial burden of proof, as in criminal cases, falls to the plaintiff (paralleling the prosecution in a criminal proceeding), â€Å"when the plaintiff has made a prima facie case, the burden shifts to the defendant to refute or rebut the plaintiff’s evidence [Standler, 2002].† Equally important, in civil proceedings the requirement that the jury be convinced ‘beyond a reasonable doubt’ is replaced by a jury’s col lective satisfaction that the ‘preponderance of evidence’ points to the defendant’s guilt or negligence. In California, no one may be convicted in a jury trial criminal proceeding (vice trial by presiding judge alone), except in those instances when the jury is unanimously agreed on the defendant’s guilt. Conversely, in civil proceedings, the plaintiff prevails if nine or more of the twelve jurors concur in the defendant’s guilt or negligence. Since no formal punishment attaches to conviction in a civil proceedings, matters at issue that have been resolved in

Cash Flow Statements: Indirect Method

Cash Flow Statements: Indirect Method a) International Accounting Standard 7 (IAS 7) lays down the standards expected by companies when presenting information about changes in cash or cash equivalents. Under IAS 7, a company is required to present a statement of cash flow showing the changes in cash and cash equivalents from the three key areas of operating, investing and financing (Wheetman, 2006)[1]. The definition of cash and cash equivalents includes cash, as well as any other investments that are considered high liquidity and can be easily converted into a known amount of cash. When presenting cash flow statements, there are two main ways that are recognised by IAS 7: direct and indirect, although a preference is shown for the direct method. The direct method involves reporting the cash flow gross, as it happens, so that all cash out and all cash in are simply taken gross without any adjustments made for other factors. On the other hand, the indirect method shows the net cash flows once all other factors have been taken into account. It is not necessary for companies to use the direct method and due to the costly process of looking through all receipts and expenses, it is much more common for companies to use the indirect method (Schwartz, 1996)[2] . b) China World Limited (CWL), as is the case with many large companies, has opted to report its cash flow statements in an indirect way. The cash flow statement in the published accounts year ended 31st December 2007 reflects this choice fully; however, there is no discussion as to why the direct method was not used. During the preparation of the accounts, CWL has made several assumptions in order to produces the cash flow statements. For example, depreciation is accounted for during the cash flow statement, as it is not a true expense. When the profit figure, which is the starting point for the cash flow statements, is calculated, the depreciation is taken into account based on the depreciation policies being followed by the company. In the case of CWL, the property owned by the company is depreciated over 20 years, fixtures and fittings over a range of 5 to 10 years and motor vehicles over a period of 5 years. As these amounts are merely policy choices and are done on a straight line method, the actual amount allocated to depreciation has no immediate bearing on the actual cash flow statement and is, therefore, added back on to the ultimate net profit figure during the indirect method calculation. A similar approach is taken with amortisation of intangible assets where the initial costs of thes e assets are spread across the expected life span of the asset. This is not an actual cash movement and is, therefore, added back on to the final profit figure during the cash flow statement (Mills, 1991)[3]. Additional adjustments are then made to include cash based transactions such as interest receivable in an attempt to show a truly accurate picture of cash flow movement. Changes in inventory levels are assumed to reflect the amount of cash available, directly. This is not necessarily the case and it is merely an assumption that CWL has made for the benefit of the cash flow statement (Mills Yanamura, 1998)[4]. Other assumptions that have been made are likely to have an impact on the cash flow. For example, when calculating the net profits, there is an allowance made for bad debtors. This figure is purely an estimate based on previous experiences and the perceived risks associated with the various creditors that are related to the company at any time. In using the indirect method, these assumptions will still bear some relevance to the bottom line, meaning that a change of policy or assumption can have a direct impact on the way in which the cash flow statement looks (Barth, 2006)[5]. As CWL has international operations, it has to deal with the currency fluctuations that occur throughout the year. As the consolidated accounts are presented in pounds sterling, cash values in local currency need to be converted at the exchange rate between the country in which the transaction occurs and British sterling. CWL takes the approach of averaging the exchange rate over the period in which the transactions took place. This assumption is necessary as it simply is not possible to take an accurate exchange rate at the exact point in which a transaction is undertaken. However, it does have a potentially misleading impact on the cash flow statement. Appendix 1 contains a copy of CWL’s accounts as they would appear, had the direct cash flow approach been taken. c) The cash flow statement is merely one aspect of the financial analysis of the company’s financial status. Although cash flow and the liquidity of the company is vital in the overall health of the company, it is not the only measure of success. Firstly, let us consider the liquidity of the liquidity position of CWL. One of the most commonly used ratios is that of the liquidity ratio known as the current ratio. This shows the company’s ability to meet its current liabilities with its current assets. For true financial health, a company wishes to see a ratio that is as high as possible, and at an absolute minimum at least 1:1. In the case of CWL the ratio in 2007 was 1.905, which in itself is particularly healthy and is even healthier when it is compared with the previous year’s figure of 1.734. This increase in the current ratio is primarily due to better management of the money owed by creditors to the company. A further liquidity test is that of the acid test, which is similar in nature to the current ratio but shows a much starker picture as it looks at the ability of the company to meet its current liabilities purely by the use of cash or cash equivalents. In reality, this is a more realistic view of the company’s liquidity position as its main aim is to be able to pay any liabilities that are imminently due, without the need to cash in any other assets, even if they are considered current. In analysing the acid ratio, it is possible to see a different picture of CWL. Although the current ratio shows a particularly healthy liquidity position, it is clear that much of the current assets of CWL are tied up in inventories or in receivables (Chirinko Schaller, 1995) [6]. CWL should aim to manage receivables and inventories better in order to bring the quick ratio closer to the desirable 1:1 position. Although the figure of 0.508 falls considerably short of this ideal ratio, it is a v ast improvement on the 2006 figure of 0.383. As well as liquidity the profitability of the company should be considered. This is the view of how well the company is using its assets to produce a suitable rate of return. The main profitability ratio is that of gross profit margin. As CWL is a manufacturing based company, it is expected that the figure will be at the lower end of the scale; however, the figure of 35.95% is relatively healthy and shows a good rate of profit. Despite this, attention should be given to the cost of sales relative to revenues as they have dropped substantially since 2006 where the figure was 50.19%. This could be attributed to the acquisition of a new subsidiary. Therefore, it is anticipated that, in time, better use of the cost of sales will be made and the gross profit margin will recover to a figure closer to 50%. A final ratio of importance is that of the return on equity. As CWL relies heavily on the shareholders’ equity, it is of considerable importance whether or not the shareholders are receiving a good return on their investment. In its broadest terms, the return on equity ratio shows how much return the company is generating in return for every pound that is put into the company. As a general rule, the higher the return on equity ratio, the better the company is doing, although it should be noted that some companies that require little in the way of financial investment such as consulting firms will almost always have a better return on equity ratio than manufacturing firms such as CWL (Costales Szurovy, 1994)[7]. Once again, in studying the return of equity in relation to CWL, a downward trend between 2006 and 2007 can be seen. This is almost entirely due to the new acquisitions. Therefore, the direct investment in the consolidated company is considerably higher; yet, there has been insufficient time to allow this cash injection to be suitably used to generate increased returns. In a similar way to the gross profit margin, it would be expected that this figure would return to the 2006 figure rapidly and would in the long term be an improvement on the 2006 figures. It should be noted that when looking at these ratios the consolidated accounts have been used. There was a large acquisition made during the year within the group and this has had an impact on the ratios, during 2007. The overall health of the company in terms of liquidity and profitability is good and the slight apparent wobble in the figures will be reversed in the years to come due to the increasing investments being put into the ongoing expansion of the company. The calculations and details of the ratios referred to above are contained in Appendix 2. Appendix 1  Direct Cash Flow Cash flows from operating activities Cash receipts from customers 2,336,967 Cash paid to suppliers and employees (1,496,917) Cash generated from operations (sum) 840,050 Interest paid (8,615) Income taxes paid (52,188) Net cash flows from operating activities 779,247 Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from the sale of equipment/assets (60,247) Interest received 3,336 Acquisition of subsidiaries (88,209) Net cash flows from investing activities (145,120) Cash flows from financing activities Issue of ordinary share capital 202,500 Costs of issue (13,750) Investment from minority interests 48,360 Interest paid (8,615) Proceeds from bank borrowings 138,172 Net cash flows from financing activities  366,667 Appendix 2 – Ratios Relating to CWL Ratio Calculation Figures Result Current ratio 2007 Current assets / current liabilities 2,284,972 / 1,199,264 1.905 Current ratio 2006 Current assets / current liabilities 1,187,951 / 684,896 1.734 Quick Ratio 2007 Current assets (cash equivalents) / Current liabilities 609,391 / 1,199,264 0.508 Quick Ratio 2006 Current assets (cash equivalents) / Current liabilities 262,080 / 684,896 0.383 Gross Profit Margin 2007 (Revenue Cost of sales) / Revenue (2,336,967 -1,496,917) / 2,336,967 35.95% Gross Profit Margin 2006 (Revenue Cost of sales) / Revenue (1,064,479 530,234) / 1,064,479 50.19% Return on Equity 2007 Net income / total equity 266,372 / 3,148,576 8.46% Return on Equity 2006 Net income / total equity 155,506 / 1,133,966 13.71% Bibliography Barth, Mary E., Including Estimates of the Future in Todays Financial Statements, Accounting Horizons, Vol. 20, 2006 Carslaw, Charles A., Mills, John R., Developing Ratios for Effective Cash Flow Statement Analysis, Journal of Accountancy, Vol. 172, 1991 Chirinko, Robert S., Schaller, Huntley, Why Does Liquidity Matter in Investment Equations? Journal of Money, Credit Banking, Vol. 27, 1995 Costales, S.B., Szurovy, Geza, The Guide to Understanding Financial Statements, McGraw-Hill Professional, 1994 Elliott, Barry, Elliott, Jamie, Financial Accounting, Reporting and Analysis: International Edition, Pearson Education, 2006 Mills, John R., Yamamura, Jeanne H., The Power of Cash Flow Ratios, Journal of Accountancy, Vol. 186, 1998 Schwartz, Donald, The Future of Financial Accounting: Universal Standards,  Journal of Accountancy, Vol. 181, 1996 Shim, Jae K., Siegel, Joel G., Financial Management, Barrons Educational Series, 2000 Weetman, Pauline, Financial Accounting: An Introduction, Pearson Education, 2006 Footnotes [1] Weetman, Pauline, Financial Accounting: An Introduction, Pearson Education, 2006 [2] Schwartz, Donald, The Future of Financial Accounting: Universal Standards, Journal of Accountancy, Vol. 181, 1996 [3] Carslaw, Charles A., Mills, John R., Developing Ratios for Effective Cash Flow Statement Analysis, Journal of Accountancy, Vol. 172, 1991 [4] Mills, John R., Yamamura, Jeanne H., The Power of Cash Flow Ratios, Journal of Accountancy, Vol. 186, 1998 [5] Barth, Mary E., Including Estimates of the Future in Todays Financial Statements, Accounting Horizons, Vol. 20, 2006 [6] Chirinko, Robert S., Schaller, Huntley, Why Does Liquidity Matter in Investment Equations? Journal of Money, Credit Banking, Vol. 27, 1995 [7] Costales, S.B., Szurovy, Geza, The Guide to Understanding Financial Statements, McGraw-Hill Professional, 1994

“the Rapid Expansion of International Financial Market Since Early 1980s Have Integrated the World Economy”. Discuss.

â€Å"The rapid expansion of international financial market since early 1980s have integrated the world economy†. Discuss. The international financial system is a structure of markets within which organizations and individuals trade to support economic commitments made across national borders where buyers and sellers participate in the trade of assets such as equities, bonds, currencies and derivatives. Financial markets are typically defined by having transparent pricing, basic regulations on trading, costs and fees and market forces determining the prices of securities that trade.The international financial market expands rapidly including money and derivatives since early 1980s. The increased integration of financial systems has involved greater cross-border capital flows, tighter links among financial markets, and greater presence of foreign financial firms around the world. The expansion in international financial market also means that establishment and expansion of inte rnational investment banks/ firms such as Crosby, Morgan Stanley, JP Morgan, UBS, Franklin, Templeton, Barney & Smith, Union Bank in Swiss etc.Such firms created varieties of investment fund such as hedge fund and mutual trusts. The expansion of such investment funds has enhanced volume of foreign policy initiative (FPI) in the world economy. The role of short term (mainly portfolio capital) increased in world economy. Capital in the international financial market can be classified into two types, which is short-term Intra-Bank Loan, which maturity less than one year and portfolio investment (investment in money, bond, stock and derivatives). Mobility of these investment very high, outflow and inflow very fast.Besides that, volume of short-term capital mobility (STC) also increased dramatically in the world economy. Currency used in trading in international capital market which dominated by industrial/rich nations are in US Dollar (US$), DM/Euro and Yen. US dollar is the main vehicl e currency used in the market (above 55%). There are few reasons why STC/FPI dominated international economy. The first factor is elimination of capital and currency controls or liberalisation of capital account of Balance of Payments. This has stimulated inflow of STC to international capital market including capital market in developing countries, i. emerging economies. Next, technology development information increases the rapid development of international market and the speed of transaction in the market. The technology enables a deal done within a minute. Furthermore, no international financial and architecture (IFA) to supervise or control movement of portfolio capital including activities and expansion of financial institutions is another determinant of domination of STC/FPI in the economy. The rapid expansion of financial market is due to parity established at Bretton Woods in 1960s this crisis marked the breakdown of the system.An attempt to revive the fixed exchange rates failed, and by March 1973 the major currencies began to float against each other. The speculative pressure force closure of international foreign exchange markets for nearly two weeks, the market reopen on floating rate for major industrial countries. The Jamaica Agreement by IMF further legalizes the floating exchange system and increased the role of US currency in international economy. As a result, gold is demonetize as a reserve asset, the role of US$ in international economy increased thereafter.International financial market factors enable expanding and creation of various instruments or product of financial market including derivative (swaps, option, future, forward). At the same time, many countries have encouraged inflows of capital by dismantling restrictions and controls on capital outflows, deregulating domestic financial markets, liberalizing restrictions on foreign direct investment, and improving their economic environment and prospects through the introduction of ma rket-oriented reforms The rapid expansion of international financial markets had brought several impacts to the world economy.International financial market indirectly integrated. The rapid expansion of international financial market will lead to volatility in most of financial products/ portfolios such as currency, interest rate, equities are larger. Moreover, the speed of trading will become very fast and in large scale. For example the new money fueled a level of inflation never before seen in modern Mexico; the inflation rate eventually surpassed 100 percent annually. The administration chose to ignore warning signs of inflation and opted instead to increase spending.Apart from that, movement of asset prices may relate to â€Å"herding behavior†, irrational behavior of investors and caused contagion in the markets. Contagion refers to the transmission of a currency crisis throughout a region. Contagion effect of international financial markets is more severe and fast than to commodity markets. In addition, if crisis emerged in major markets it spread quickly to other regions. For instance, any shocks to financial sector in developed countries let say New York Stock Exchange drop will affect or bring other stock bourses around the world.Furthermore, transmission from the financial market to the real sector will be affected subsequently. The expansion of financial markets have bring benefits which are rapid spreading of technological advances, financial innovation as well as, more generally, financial performance to the various parts of the globe. In a global financial market, technological advances in payment, settlement and trading systems as well as in financial information systems can be made available to all market participants instantaneously.And advances in financial technology such as trades and other derivatives have made it possible to take advantage of many new financing opportunities. Reductions in the â€Å"costs of transport and transmi ssion of data† as well as the cost of acquiring, processing and storing information have played a significant role in furthering the process of globalization. Besides that, the expansions of financial market will led financial institutions compete with each other to provide benefits to the domestic financial market.The bigger, more robust the market, the more attractive it will be to competitors. There are still many competitors large enough to attempt to secure a prominent position in the market, though the identity of these competitors has changed considerably over time. Therefore, in open financial markets the entry of foreign financial institutions into domestic financial markets can bring sizeable benefits, as increased competition can help to enhance efficiency in the financial sector. In conclusion, a new global economic and financial system is evolving at a rapid pace right before our eyes.Financial integration has given access to world capital markets to more people, providing for a better allocation of savings and investment as well as more and sophisticated instruments to better manage risks. At the same time, however, it has also brought new global challenges. It can be overcome in two dimensions: on the internal side, by strengthening its macroeconomic fundamentals and continually revising its legal and regulatory frameworks; and, on the external side, by adopting a more active role within the global community of central banks, regulators and other uthorities to improve the international financial architecture. References: Stijn Claessens and Sergio L. Schmukler. (2007). IMF Working Paper: International Financial Integration through Equity Markets: Which Firms from Which Countries Go Global? Retrieved from http://www. imf. org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2007/wp07138. pdf Otmar Issing. (2000). The globalisation of financial markets. Retrieved, from http://www. ecb. int/press/key/date/2000/html/sp000912_2. en. html Fukao. M and Hanazaki. M.Internatio nalisation of Financial Markets and The Allocation of Capital. Retrieved from www. oecd. org/dataoecd/21/19/35589290. pdf Roy C. S. Globalisation of Financial Market. Chapter 1: Integration of World Financial Markets: Past, Present, and Future. Retrieved from http://media. wiley. com/product_data/excerpt/10/04712292/0471229210. pdf Rodrigo, d, R. (2007) International Monetary fund. Economic Growth and Financial Market Development: A Strengthening Integration. Retrievedfrom http://www. imf. org/external/np/speeches/2007/082207. htm

What Is the Immigrants American Dream?

?NANA YAA DWUMAAH ENG 102 B PROPOSAL What Is The Immigrants American Dream? If one is asked the future of this country, it is going to be a long debate and an unending talk about the failures and achievements of America. This is because different people see the same subject in different light. The phrase â€Å"American Dream† has made thousands of people leave their native country boldly in search of all that they deem impossible in their country to be possible here. This is why when asked, what the future of this country holds for its people, it will leave the people divided. Dr. Martin Luther King best defines the American dream when he exquisitely explains the Declaration of Independence. He highlights the fact that the American dream is not for a specific race or religion and that all its benefits, that is a right to life and right to liberty includes all mankind. These majestic words within which lies the American dream is what people everywhere search for in their country. They thirst for this dream, making the American dream a dream for all mankind and not only its natives. This is why America is country of people from so many racial and national backgrounds in search of a dream. Whereas Americans do not see how far this country has come, it takes only the immigrants to have them truly value their country. Being an American, yet growing up in Africa makes this issue very interesting since I can relate to both sides. The idea of the American Dream is rooted in the second sentence of the Declaration of Independence which states that â€Å"all men are created equal†. This statement is also backed by James Truslow Adams interpretation of the American Dream which states that, citizens of every rank should be able to achieve a â€Å"better, richer, and happier life. † Hence there are no exceptions to who can and cannot pursue the American dream. In the American dream, Dr. Martin Luther King states, â€Å"Never before in history of the world have so many national backgrounds assembled together in one nation. And somehow if we can’t solve the problem in America the world can’t solve the problem, because America is the world in miniature and the world is America writ large. And God set us out with all of the opportunities. † He then further states, â€Å"Are we taking this seriously? ‘All men are created equal. ’† (Juchartz 105). This is what I also question. This dream, I feel has been misinterpreted by immigrants, or better still immigrants have been lured at the forefront to hold on to this dream because it states â€Å"All men are created equal,† and perceive themselves as equal citizens of America. In reality, there are so many barriers rooted in the American system including racism, strict immigration laws that have prevented immigrants from sharing in this dream. It should be taken into account that if an individual is not a citizen he or she cannot benefit from what the country has to offer. Though the dream includes all men, race and religion, immigrants or the person outside the white American mainstream are perceived as threats to empire building and remain outsiders. This is what I mean when I retort that, the dream has been misinterpreted across various levels of people in America. I believe that the upper class and the lower class do not have the same benefits from this dream, but have similar notions of what it should be, equality for everyone. Even though some immigrants might have managed to make a better life out of this dream some immigrants living in this country can barely make ends meet just because the American dream no longer provide a hope for a better, richer and happier life. In today terms it is just about living in a western country and experiencing perhaps modernity. It beats my imagination when I think about the forces that drive immigrants to leave their native country in search of this dream sometimes risking their lives, leaving loved ones behind irrespective of the difficulties ahead. Maybe it is just to pursue a better education like myself or to earn money.

Tiger Beetles The Fastest Bugs on Six Legs

Tiger beetles are stunning insects, with distinct markings and brilliant colors. They sit tantalizingly close, sunning themselves on wide forest trails or sandy beaches. But the moment you try to move in for a closer look, theyre gone. Tiger beetles are among the fastest insects youll ever encounter, making them difficult to photograph and even harder to catch. How Fast Are Tiger Beetles? Fast! The Australian tiger beetle, Cicindela hudsoni, was clocked running at a remarkable 2.5 meters per second. Thats the equivalent of 5.6 miles per hour and makes it the fastest running insect in the world. Running a close second is another Australian species, Cicindela eburneola, which ran an impressive 4.2 miles per hour. Even the relatively pokey North American species, Cicindela repanda, scampers at speeds reaching 1.2 miles per hour. That may seem slow compared to its brethren down under, but a Cornell University study found this tiger beetle runs fast enough to temporarily blind itself. Cornell entomologist Cole Gilbert noticed tiger beetles tend to stop and go a lot while pursuing prey. It didnt make much sense. Why would the tiger beetle take a break, mid-chase? He discovered the tiger beetles were running so quickly, they couldnt focus on their target. Tiger beetles literally run so fast, they blind themselves. If the tiger beetles move too quickly, they dont gather enough photons (illumination into the beetles eyes) to form an image of their prey, explains Gilbert. Now, it doesnt mean they are not receptive. It just means that at their speed during the chase, theyre not getting enough photons reflected from the prey to make an image and locate the prey. That is why they have to stop, look around and go. Although it is temporary, they go blind. Despite being temporarily incapacitated, tiger beetles run fast enough to make up the distance and still capture their prey. You might wonder how a beetle that runs so fast it cant see can manage to do so without bumping into obstacles. Another study, this time of the hairy-necked tiger beetle (Cicindela hirticollis), found the beetles keep their antennae positioned straight ahead, in a firm V shape, while running. They use their antennae to detect objects in their paths and are able to change course and run over the obstacle the second they feel it. What Do Tiger Beetles Look Like? Tiger beetles are often iridescent, with well-defined markings. Most species are metallic tan, brown, or green. They have a distinct body shape that makes them easy to recognize. Tiger beetles are small to medium in size, usually ranging between 10 and 20 millimeters in length. Beetle collectors prize these shiny specimens. If you have the good fortune to observe one closely (no easy feat given how fast they flee), youll notice they have large eyes, and long, slender legs. Their large compound eyes enable them to detect either prey or predators quickly, even from the side, which is why theyre so quick to escape when you try to approach them. If you watch one carefully, youll notice the tiger beetle may run and even fly from you, but it will usually land just 20 or 30 feet away, where it will continue to keep its eyes on you. On closer examination, you will also see that tiger beetles have large, powerful mandibles. Should you manage to capture a live specimen, you may experience the power of those jaws, because they sometimes bite. How Are Tiger Beetles Classified? In the past, tiger beetles were classified as a separate family, Cicindelidae. Recent changes to the classification of beetles rank the tiger beetles as a subfamily of the ground beetles. Kingdom – AnimaliaPhylum – ArthropodaClass –  InsectaOrder –  ColeopteraFamily – CarabidaeSubfamily – Cicindelinae What Do Tiger Beetles Eat? Tiger beetle adults feed on other small insects and arthropods. They use their speed and long mandibles to snatch their prey before it can escape. Tiger beetle larvae are also predaceous, but their hunting technique is quite the opposite of the adults. The larvae sit and wait in vertical burrows in sandy or dry soil. They anchor themselves with special hook-like appendages on the sides of their abdomen, so they cant be dragged away by a larger, stronger arthropod. Once in position, they sit, with jaws open, waiting to slam them shut on any insect that happens to pass by. If the tiger beetle larva successfully catches a meal, it retreats into its burrow to enjoy the feast. The Tiger Beetle Life Cycle Like all beetles, tiger beetles undergo complete metamorphosis with four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The mated female excavates a hole up to a centimeter deep in the soil and deposits one egg before filling it in. The hatched larva constructs its burrow, expanding it as it molts and grows through three instars. The tiger beetles larval stage may take several years to complete.  Final instar larvae pupate in the soil. Adults emerge, ready to mate and repeat the life cycle. Some tiger beetle species emerge as adults in the fall, just before the first frost. They hibernate during the winter months, waiting until spring to mate and lay eggs. Other species emerge in the summer and mate immediately. Special Behaviors and Defenses of Tiger Beetles Some tiger beetles produce and release cyanide when facing the imminent threat of being eaten by a predator. These species typically use aposematic coloration to give a friendly warning that they arent particularly palatable. If a predator has the misfortune of catching a tiger beetle, it wont soon forget the experience of getting a mouth full of cyanide. Many tiger beetle species inhabit extremely hot environments, like sand dunes and salt flats. How do they survive without being cooked on the hot, white sand? These species are usually white or light tan in color, which enables them to reflect the sunlight hitting their backs. They often also have hairs on the undersides of their bodies to insulate them from the heat radiating off the surface of the sand. And they use their long, thin legs as stilts to lift them from the ground and allow air to flow around their bodies. Where Do Tiger Beetles Live? An estimated 2,600 species of tiger beetles live throughout the world. In North America, there are about 111 described tiger beetle species.   Some tiger beetle species require very specific environmental conditions, which limits their ranges considerably. Their restrictive habitats put some tiger beetle populations at risk, as any disturbance to environmental conditions can imperil their survival. In fact, tiger beetles are so sensitive to such changes they are considered bio-indicators of environmental health. They may be the first species in a particular ecosystem to decline in response to pesticide use, habitat disturbance, or climate change. In the U.S., three tiger beetle species are listed as endangered, and two are threatened: Salt Creek tiger beetle (Cicindela nevadica lincolniana) – endangeredOhlone tiger beetle (Cicindela ohlone) – endangeredMiami tiger beetle (Cicindela floridana) – endangeredNortheastern beach tiger beetle (Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis) – threatenedPuritan tiger beetle (Cicindela puritan) - threatened Sources Borror and DeLongs Introduction to the Study of Insects, 7th edition, by Charles A. Triplehorn and Norman F. Johnson.Beetles of Eastern North America, by Arthur D. Evans.Bugs Rule! An Introduction to the World of Insects, by Whitney Cranshaw and Richard Redak.Chapter 39: Fastest Runner, by Thomas M. Merritt, Book of Insect Records, University of Florida. Accessed online January 31, 2017.Subfamily Cicindelinae – Tiger Beetles, Bugguide.net. Accessed online January 31, 2017.When tiger beetles chase prey at high speeds they go blind temporarily, Cornell entomologists learn, by Blaine Friedlander, Cornell Chronicle, January 16, 1998. Accessed online January 31, 2017.Listed Invertebrate Animals, Environmental Conservation Online System, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service website. Accessed online January 31, 2017.Tough, Tiny Tiger Beetles, Arizona State University website. Accessed online January 31, 2017.Static antennae act as locomotory guides that compensate for visual motion blur in a diurnal, keen-eyed predator, by Daniel B. Zurek and Cole Gilbert, in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B, February 5, 2014. Accessed online January 31, 2017.